146 research outputs found

    Bose-representation for a strongly coupled nonequilibrim fermionic superfluid in a time-dependent trap

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    Using the functional integral formulation of a nonequilibrium quantum many-body theory we develop a regular description of a Fermi system with a strong attractive interaction in the presence of an external time-dependent potential. In the strong coupling limit this fermionic system is equivalent to a noequilibrium dilute Bose gas of diatomic molecules. We also consider a nonequilibrim strongly coupled Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory and show that it reduces to the full nonlinear time-dependent Gross-Pitaevski (GP) equation, which determines an evolution of the condensate wave function.Comment: RevTeX 4, 6 pages, 2 eps figure

    Symmetric space sigma-model dynamics: Current formalism

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    After explicitly constructing the symmetric space sigma model lagrangian in terms of the coset scalars of the solvable Lie algebra gauge in the current formalism we derive the field equations of the theory.Comment: 10 page

    Field-asymmetric transverse magnetoresistance in a nonmagnetic quantum-size structure

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    A new phenomenon is observed experimentally in a heavily doped asymmetric quantum-size structure in a magnetic field parallel to the quantum-well layers - a transverse magnetoresistance which is asymmetric in the field (there can even be a change in sign) and is observed in the case that the structure has a built-in lateral electric field. A model of the effect is proposed. The observed asymmetry of the magnetoresistance is attributed to an additional current contribution that arises under nonequilibrium conditions and that is linear in the gradient of the electrochemical potential and proportional to the parameter characterizing the asymmetry of the spectrum with respect to the quasimomentum.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures. For correspondence, mail to [email protected]

    On the Symmetric Space Sigma-Model Kinematics

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    The solvable Lie algebra parametrization of the symmetric spaces is discussed. Based on the solvable Lie algebra gauge two equivalent formulations of the symmetric space sigma model are studied. Their correspondence is established by inspecting the normalization conditions and deriving the field transformation laws.Comment: 17 page

    On the Cartan Model of the Canonical Vector Bundles over Grassmannians

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    We give a representation of canonical vector bundles over Grassmannian manifolds as non-compact affine symmetric spaces as well as their Cartan model in the group of the Euclidean motions.Comment: 6 page

    Contractions of Low-Dimensional Lie Algebras

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    Theoretical background of continuous contractions of finite-dimensional Lie algebras is rigorously formulated and developed. In particular, known necessary criteria of contractions are collected and new criteria are proposed. A number of requisite invariant and semi-invariant quantities are calculated for wide classes of Lie algebras including all low-dimensional Lie algebras. An algorithm that allows one to handle one-parametric contractions is presented and applied to low-dimensional Lie algebras. As a result, all one-parametric continuous contractions for the both complex and real Lie algebras of dimensions not greater than four are constructed with intensive usage of necessary criteria of contractions and with studying correspondence between real and complex cases. Levels and co-levels of low-dimensional Lie algebras are discussed in detail. Properties of multi-parametric and repeated contractions are also investigated.Comment: 47 pages, 4 figures, revised versio
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